Compass housing / bezel – this rotates to help you take bearings.When you rotate the compass housing, it marks the bearing you set Index pointer – an extension of the direction of travel arrow.Direction of travel arrow – once your compass is set, this is the direction you follow.Magnifier – the small area of the base plate that helps you read smaller details on your map.Magnetic needle – A “floating” needle that points towards magnetic north.Baseplate – The plastic the compass is mounted on.Orientating lines – these will help you line the compass up on your map.The addition of a magnetised free turning needle you have a magnetic compass.įeatures on your compass that you might need to know include: A compass is an instrument which shows you north, south, east, and west, the cardinal points. Step 1īefore we begin let take a very brief look at what a compass actually is. Read on as we look at the essential steps you need in order to use a compass. Learning to use a compass is one of those essential skills that people think of as daunting but it is really quite simple to get to grips with. Worse still, if you run out of battery you could find yourself stranded in the middle of nowhere without means to get yourself to safety. While many modern phones have good software on them that can help you find out exactly where you are, it can sometimes be difficult to get a signal. That means that you should carry a compass and a map with you when you are out. If you want to explore some of the wonderful countryside that we are truly fortunate to have in the UK, then being able to find your way around is an essential skill.
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